Spain
 

Spain has a bad reputation for driver safety, but don't let this put you off. The Spanish are no more dangerous than most European drivers and the bad reputation of roads such as the autopista along the Costa del Sol is mainly caused by tourists either slightly drunk, or unsure about driving on the right. The sections of road around Malaga airport and San Pedro are particularly dangerous, mainly because, despite being nothing more than city streets with almost no slip roads (on-off ramps) they are treated as autopistas (motorways).
In general, Spanish roads are well-maintained and mainly enjoy breath-taking scenary.

Autopistas (Motorways, Freeways)

Spain has over 2000km of toll autopistas and more are being built the whole time. Tolls are expensive. You either collect a ticket at the beginning of your journey and then pay when you exit, or just pay on exit, depending on the length of the road. Toll booths are called peaje. The lane marked telepago is for those carrying special payment chips, automatico for those paying by credit card and maunal or metallico for those paying in cash.

P
etrol (Gasoline)
Unleaded petrol (benzin), diesel (gasoleo 'A') and LPG are available as well as LRP.

Crime advice
Motorists should be on the look out for "highway pirates" who target foreign registered and hire cars, especially those towing caravans. Motorists are sometimes targeted in service areas and subsequently tricked into stopping on the hard shoulder. The usual ploy is for a passing vehicle to suggest by gesture that there is something seriously wrong with a rear wheel. If you decide to stop to check the condition of your vehicle, you should be extremely wary of anyone offering help. You should lock all vehicle doors and keep bags containing valuables out of sight. Car keys should not be left in the ignition.
A letter is circulating claiming the addressee has an outstanding traffic fine which must now be paid. The letters purport to come from two companies: "Medio de Corte Credito Recoudado Estorbar Exigir" (MCCREE) and "Deuda Recaudar Alguacil y Exigir Servicios" (DRAYES). More versions may appear in the future.
The letters claim that the addressee, during a stay in the Canary Islands, has been reported for a traffic offence, for which a fine must be paid before a stipulated date. Details of a bank account where this should be paid are given. Obviously, the "fine" should not be paid: this is a scam.
If you have received a similar letter, you may refer it to the:
Comisaria General de Policia
(Sección de Delitos Patrimoniales)
Calle Luis Doireste Silva No 68
35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Law enforcement
It is now illegal to use any equipment which may distract the driver such as in-car DVD player or GPS navigation.
Driving while using a mobile is banned, unless hands free, without an earpiece. The equipment mustbe directly connected the car battery. You can pull over to receive an emergency call, although what constitutes an emergency call and how you would know what it was before you answer it, is unclear. Those who break the law face fines of up to €300.
If you are stopped by the police, they can confiscate your license if you show signs of not being fit to continue your journey.
Radar traps are common, as being stpped for breathalyser tests. On the spot fines are compulsory for non-residents caught breaking a traffic law. Fines for speeding are calculated at €6 for every km over the speed limit.
When overtaking, remember to indicate left when pulling out and right when pulling back in.

Speed Limits - see our speed converter
Motorway - 120kph
Open Road - 90 kph
Town - 50 kph


Minimum age for car drivers
18 (even if you legally hold a license at a younger age in your country it is still illegal to drive in Spain if not 18)

Documentation
At all times you must be able to prove that you are a) licensed to drive the category of vehicle you are in b) either the owner of the vehicle or that you have a owner's permission to drive c) insured. Licenses must be photocard licenses. If you do not have one you must also carry your passport.

Country of origin stickers
Country of origin stickers (e.g. GB stickers) must be used in Spain, unless your license plate has the sticker pre-applied.

Headlights
Right-hand drive cars must be adapted using headlight deflectors before you can drive in Spain, even during daylight hours. Spare bulbs are recommended.

Warning triangle
Two warning triangles are compulsory.

Fire extinguisher
A fire extinguisher must be carried.

First aid kit
A first aid kit must be carried.

Fluorescent vests
A fluorescent vests is required in Spain in the event of a breakdown, so carrying one is sensible.

Alcohol
The blood alcohol limit is very low at 0.25 milligrams of alcohol per litre of blood (much lower than the UK at 0.4mg/l) so the simple advise is don't drink and drive.  See our guide to maximum blood alcohol limits.

Seat belts
Seat belts must be worn front and rear.

Children
Children under 12 cannot travel in the front seats unless using a suitable restraint.


Alenda Car Rental has taken care to ensure that the information in this website was correct at the time of publication. However, we can take no responsibility for any harm, or misfortune, caused by following the advice on this website. You should always consult the authorities in the country in which you are travelling for up-to-date advice.

 


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